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IMMIGRANT WOMEN & DOMESTIC VIOLENCE

Immigrant women who experience emotional, sexual, physical and economic abuse from a spouse may have additional cultural and language barriers when seeking help. While many battered women are isolated and victimized over a period of time, these methods of abuse can be compounded for immigrant women. In some cultures, abuse may stem from the batterer’s family as well.

Some of the unique barriers that many immigrant women face consist of:

  • constant threats of deportation
  • withdrawal of her petition to complete her legalization status
  • intimidation by destroying important documents such as an identification card or passport
  • destroying personal mementos from her home country
  • threatening to report her employment status if she works “under the table”
  • making derogatory/ racist comments about her culture
  • threatening to deport her and keeping the children

If you are married to a U.S. citizen or legal permanent resident who is abusing you, and are concerned about obtaining legal immigration status, you may be able to apply for permanent residency.

Permanent Residency for Battered Immigrant Women

Printable Information on Permanent Residency

The Violence Against Women Act, passed by congress in 1994 and re-authorized in 2000, was a major step forward in addressing the needs of battered immigrant women. Some of the changes made by this legislation are:

  • battered immigrant women can now obtain lawful permanent residence without leaving the country
  • immigrant domestic violence victims can now apply for residency, regardless of how they entered the country
  • a new type of visa for victims of serious crimes will now allow some women to attain lawful permanent residence

Who can apply?

A spouse or child(ren) who have been, or who are currently victims of domestic violence, including physical or emotional abuse, verbal or sexual.

How do I apply?

Proof must be provided for the following:

  1. The existence of physical or mental abuse by a parent or spouse.
  2. The spouse or child has lived with the abuser.
  3. The spouse entered the marriage in good faith.
  4. The spouse is married to the abuser. If there has been a divorce as a result of domestic violence, the application must be submitted within two years after the divorce.
  5. The abusive spouse is an U.S. citizen or permanent resident. If the spouse is deceased or if the spouse lost his permanent resident status as a result of domestic violence, the application must be submitted before two years lapse since the spouse’s death or loss of residency.
  6. The abused spouse or child has not committed a criminal offense and is a person of “good moral character”.

In Alameda County, contact the International Institute of the East Bay or Catholic Charities of the East Bay for legal assistance and information on how to apply for permanent residency.

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